iGRIPS

Full name
International norms for grip strength: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Year
2025
Sample size
n = 2.4M
Population
Adults worldwide, aggregated from studies across multiple countries and ethnicities
Study type
Systematic review and meta-analysis
Link
DOI: 10.1016/j.jshs.2024.101014

About this reference

The iGRIPS (International Grip Strength) project is a systematic review and meta-analysis that compiled handgrip strength data from approximately 2.4 million adults across numerous studies worldwide. It provides international normative values stratified by age and sex, making it the largest and most comprehensive source of grip strength reference data available. Grip strength is widely used as a marker of overall muscular fitness and a predictor of health outcomes.

Known limitations

Used for